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Burden Of Proof

In Order To Convict, The Burden Must Be Met

In all states in the U.S., a certain burden of proof must be met to convict someone of a crime of which they are accused of committing. In cases where someone stands trial for a crime, the burden of proof must be high, as the consequences of a conviction are harsh. Here’s what you need to know about the different types of burdens of proof and how they may apply to your case. 

Guilty by a Preponderance of the Evidence 

Assuming guilt by a preponderance of the evidence is considered the lowest burden of proof that must be met. Essentially, this means that after weighing the evidence, the crime having been committed and the defendant has been the perpetrator is considered more likely than unlikely. 

Guilty by Clear and Convincing Evidence 

To determine guilt by clear and convincing evidence, the prosecution must bring forward evidence in such a way that a judge and/or jury have a strong belief or conviction that the crime occurred as presented by the person accused. While this is a higher burden of proof than determining guilt by a preponderance of the evidence, it is not the highest-burden used for criminal proceedings. 

Guilty Beyond a Reasonable Doubt 

The highest standard of proof in a criminal proceeding is evidence beyond a reasonable doubt. This means that the defendant is “innocent until proven guilty” and the judge and/or jury begin the case with the assumption that the defendant is innocent of the charges against them. 

However, as the trial proceeds, the evidence presented by the prosecution must convince the judge and/or jury that the defendant is indeed guilty and that no doubt of innocence continues to exist after fully examining all available evidence.  

I’ve Been Arrested for a Crime — Do I Need a Maryland Criminal Defense Lawyer? 

If you were charged with a crime, your future and reputation are on the line. The prosecution will need to meet the burden of proof to pursue a conviction, and you’ll need experienced legal help to defend yourself. The prosecution must be able to prove that you committed the crime you are charged with without reasonable doubt; if not, the charges must be dismissed. 

Contact Britt Criminal Defense today to learn more about the burden of proof a prosecutor must meet to convict you or to schedule a consultation to discuss your case. Call now at 443-944-5705.


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