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What Are Aggravating Factors in a Criminal Case?

Not All Crimes Are Penalized Equally

There are many factors that play a role in how a crime is charged and punished if the defendant is found to be guilty. Here’s what you should know about aggravating factors that could result in a harsher penalty and what you can do to protect yourself legally.

  • Committing a Crime with a Deadly Weapon

If you are charged with committing any crime using a deadly weapon, such as a knife or firearm, your sentencing may be harsher if you are found guilty. For example, assault with a deadly weapon is almost always more serious than a traditional assault charge. If you commit a burglary with a gun, you could face stiffer penalties than if you had done so without the gun, whether or not the gun was used during the crime or not.

  • Repeat Offenses 

Repeat offenders usually are sentenced more harshly the second, third, or fourth time around in an attempt to deter them from recidivism. This also applies to any criminal history, even if the crime you were convicted of in the past is different from the one you are being charged with now.

  • Hate-Motivated Crimes 

Hate crimes are taken more seriously now than ever before and those accused of committing a hate-motivated crime may be facing prison time and thousands of dollars in fines. Any crime that a person is found guilty of that targeted a protected group, such as those of a particular race or sexual orientation, can automatically face aggravated sentencing as a result.

  • Victim Vulnerability 

Crimes committed against traditionally vulnerable people are usually also treated more seriously and can result in harsher penalties if you’re convicted. For example, children, the disabled, and the elderly are generally considered to be more vulnerable than the average person, and crimes committed against them therefore considered more egregious.

  • Mandatory Minimum Sentences 

Some crimes — usually violent crimes or those that cause serious damages — have what is called a mandatory minimum sentence. This means that regardless of the circumstances surrounding the crime, the judge must impose at least the minimum sentence, which must be served by the defendant before being considered for parole.

When to Get Legal Help After an Arrest 

Don’t wait after being arrested for a serious crime to get legal help. Protect your rights by acting immediately and securing experienced criminal defense representation with Britt Criminal Defense. Call today at 443-944-5705.