How Much Time Can You Get for Domestic Violence in Maryland?

Domestic violence charges carry heavy consequences in Maryland. The amount of time you could face depends on the type and severity of the offense. Domestic violence in Maryland is being taken seriously by the legal system, aiming to protect victims while ensuring fair treatment for those accused. Understanding the potential penalties can help you prepare for what lies ahead.

Understanding Domestic Violence Charges

Domestic violence involves harmful acts committed against someone you have a personal relationship with. This includes spouses, romantic partners, children, parents, or household members. These cases often involve physical assault, threats of violence, stalking, or harassment. Maryland law treats domestic violence as a serious offense, whether it results in physical injury or not. The type of crime committed determines the possible penalties.

Penalties for First-Degree Assault

First-degree assault is one of the most severe charges linked to domestic violence. It involves intentionally causing serious physical harm or using a weapon to threaten or injure someone. A conviction for first-degree assault in Maryland can result in up to 25 years in prison. Judges and prosecutors view these cases as particularly serious because they often involve life-threatening injuries or extreme risk to the victim’s safety.

Penalties for Second-Degree Assault

Second-degree assault is more common in domestic violence cases. It includes any unwanted physical contact intended to harm or threaten harm. Unlike first-degree assault, this charge does not require the use of a weapon or proof of severe injury. However, the penalties are still significant. A conviction can lead to up to 10 years in prison and a $2,500 fine. The court will consider the circumstances of the case, such as whether the act caused visible injuries or involved repeated behavior.

Penalties for Stalking and Harassment

Stalking and harassment are also classified as domestic violence crimes in Maryland. Stalking involves repeatedly following or threatening someone to the point where they fear for their safety. A stalking conviction carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison and a $5,000 fine. Harassment, which includes sending threatening messages or making unwanted contact, is usually treated as a misdemeanor. It can result in up to 90 days in jail and a fine of $500. However, repeated harassment can lead to more severe penalties.

A Historical Reference to Justice

Throughout history, justice systems have sought to protect vulnerable individuals while ensuring fair trials. In ancient Rome, laws were designed to protect family members from harm within their households. These laws recognized that acts of violence at home had far-reaching consequences. Maryland’s domestic violence laws carry the same principle, aiming to balance the safety of victims with the rights of those accused.

The Role of Protective Orders

In domestic violence cases, protective orders play a key role. These orders restrict the accused from contacting or approaching the alleged victim. Violating a protective order is a crime and can result in additional charges. A first-time violation can lead to up to 90 days in jail and a fine of $1,000. A second violation increases the maximum penalty to one year in jail and a $2,500 fine. Protective orders are serious and must be followed to avoid further complications.

Why the Right Defense Matters

Domestic violence charges can lead to long-term consequences. A conviction creates a permanent criminal record, impacting job opportunities, housing applications, and relationships. Having the right defense is crucial. Lawyers can challenge evidence, question witness statements, and negotiate for reduced charges or alternative resolutions. Without a strong defense, the risk of facing maximum penalties increases.

Take Control of Your Case Today

Domestic violence charges in Maryland carry significant prison time and fines, depending on the severity of the offense. Protecting your future starts with understanding the law and building a strong defense. Visit Britt Criminal Defense to learn how we can help. Do not wait. Take the first step toward protecting your rights and your future.

How Can Domestic Violence Be Proven?

Proving The Charges

Domestic violence charges can be life-altering and leave you with a permanent criminal record for the rest of your life. If you’ve been arrested, prosecutors will do their best to prove that you committed the act and penalize you to the fullest extent of the law. Here’s what they may use against you and how you can defend yourself.

Witness Testimony, If Any Witnesses Were Present

It’s not often that witnesses are involved in domestic violence cases, because they typically occur in private and only between two people. In cases where witnesses do bring forward a testimony, the defendant’s case can become weakened. A Criminal Defense Attorney can help question the motives of a witness who may be falsely accusing the defendant or prove that the witness was never present at the time of the alleged incident.

Photographic Evidence Taken After the Incident

If photographs of injuries exist and are provided to authorities, this can be very strong evidence against you. However, it’s important to ask a few questions about the photos:

Can it be proven that they were taken on the date of the alleged incident?
Can the photographs prove that the defendant is indeed the perpetrator, or do they simply show that an incident of violence occurred?

Often, photographs prove that violence occurred but not who caused the injuries, and they may not even be able to show that they were taken at the time in question.

Any Past Criminal History

Past criminal history is something that prosecutors often use in domestic violence cases to paint a very unpleasant picture of the defendant’s character. This can cloud the facts, so it’s critical to bring important details to light when possible. For example, if it was proven that the allegations against you were untrue or the charges against you were dropped, the judge and jury should be made aware of these particulars.

How a Criminal Defense Attorney Can Help

If you were charged with domestic violence, it’s important that you work with an experienced criminal defense attorney to protect your rights under the law. Your future is at stake, including your career, your relationships, and your reputation.

Britt Criminal Defense is an experienced criminal defense law firm that has helped hundreds of Maryland residents overcome criminal charges and the harsh consequences that come with them. Call today for a consultation to go over the details of your case and potential defenses at 443-614-6881.