Theft is taking something that does not belong to you. When the value of what is stolen is high, Maryland law considers it felony theft. This crime carries serious consequences. Understanding what counts as felony theft and its penalties can help you see the weight of these charges and the importance of addressing them.

Defining Felony Theft in Maryland

In Maryland, theft becomes a felony when the value of the stolen property or services is $1,500 or more. This includes goods, money, or services that are unlawfully taken. Theft involving items valued between $1,500 and $25,000 is classified as a felony, with increasing penalties for higher amounts. Stealing items worth less than $1,500 is usually considered misdemeanor theft, which has lighter penalties. The distinction is based solely on the value of what was stolen. It does not depend on whether the theft involved a person, a business, or even the state.

Penalties for Felony Theft

Maryland law imposes significant penalties for felony theft. If the value of the stolen property is between $1,500 and $25,000, the maximum sentence is five years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000. For theft of property worth between $25,000 and $100,000, the maximum penalty increases to ten years in prison and a fine of up to $15,000. Stealing items worth $100,000 or more can result in a prison sentence of up to 20 years and a fine of up to $25,000. These penalties can also include restitution, which means paying back the value of what was stolen.

Examples of Felony Theft

Felony theft covers a wide range of crimes. Shoplifting expensive electronics, embezzling funds from a company, or stealing a luxury car can all qualify as felony theft. Even services can count. For example, hiring a contractor to do work and refusing to pay could lead to felony charges if the service’s value exceeds $1,500. The law applies to tangible items like jewelry or furniture and intangible assets like credit card information or intellectual property.

A Historical Perspective on Theft Laws

Theft laws have existed for centuries, rooted in the idea of protecting ownership. In medieval times, stealing a single cow could result in severe punishment because livestock represented a person’s livelihood. While the penalties today are not as extreme, the concept remains. Modern laws aim to deter theft and protect victims’ rights, balancing punishment with the opportunity for rehabilitation.

Defenses Against Felony Theft Charges

Defending against felony theft charges requires a careful approach. Proving ownership or consent can be key. For example, if someone gave you permission to borrow an item and later claimed it was stolen, you might have a valid defense. Other defenses include mistaken identity or a lack of intent to steal. The prosecution must show that you knowingly and willfully took the property with the intent to deprive the owner of it. A strong defense can challenge these claims and potentially reduce or dismiss charges.

Why Addressing Felony Theft Matters

A felony theft conviction can have lasting effects on your life. Beyond prison time and fines, it creates a permanent criminal record. This can impact job opportunities, housing applications, and even relationships. Employers and landlords often perform background checks, and a felony conviction can close doors to opportunities. Fighting these charges with a strong defense is essential to protect your future.

Take Action Now

Felony theft in Maryland is a serious charge that can carry life-changing consequences. Understanding the laws and penalties is the first step in building a defense. If you or someone you know faces felony theft charges, act quickly. Visit Britt Criminal Defense to learn how we can help protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome. Every case deserves careful attention and a strong defense.